6. Impacts of Global Warming

6.1 A majority of Americans think global warming is affecting weather in the United States.

A majority of Americans (64%) think global warming is affecting weather in the United States, including many who think global warming is affecting U.S. weather either “a lot” (34%) or “some” (23%).

This bar chart shows the percentage of Americans who think global warming is affecting weather in the United States. A majority of Americans think global warming is affecting weather in the United States. Data: Climate Change in the American Mind: Beliefs & Attitudes, Spring 2025. Refer to the data tables in Appendix 1 of the report for all percentages.

As noted above, about one-third of Americans (34%) think global warming is affecting weather “a lot.”

This line graph shows the percentage of Americans over time since 2013 who think global warming is affecting weather "a lot." One in three Americans think global warming is affecting weather "a lot". Data: Climate Change in the American Mind: Beliefs & Attitudes, Spring 2025. Refer to the data tables in Appendix 1 of the report for all percentages.

 

6.2 Most Americans think global warming is affecting extreme weather events or related impacts in the United States.

Most Americans think global warming is affecting many extreme weather events or related impacts in the United States at least “a little.” Seven in ten or more think global warming is affecting extreme heat (75%), wildfires (72%), droughts (72%), and flooding (71%). Six in ten or more think global warming is affecting air pollution (69%), rising sea levels (69%), hurricanes (68%), water shortages (67%), tornados (67%), reduced snowpack (64%), water pollution (62%), and agricultural pests and diseases (60%), and more than half think it is affecting electricity power outages (59%), and diseases carried by mosquitoes and ticks, such as Lyme disease and West Nile Virus (58%).

These bar charts show the percentage of Americans who think global warming is affecting extreme weather events or related impacts in the United States. Most Americans think global warming is affecting extreme weather events or related impacts in the United States. Data: Climate Change in the American Mind: Beliefs & Attitudes, Spring 2025. Refer to the data tables in Appendix 1 of the report for all percentages.

 

6.3 A majority of Americans think extreme weather poses a risk to their community.

A majority of Americans (58%) think extreme weather poses either a “high” (18%) or “moderate” (40%) risk to their community over the next 10 years. Fewer think extreme weather poses either a “low” risk (28%) or “no” risk (8%).

This bar chart shows the percentage of Americans who think extreme weather poses a risk to their community. A majority of Americans think extreme weather poses a risk to their community. Data: Climate Change in the American Mind: Beliefs & Attitudes, Spring 2025. Refer to the data tables in Appendix 1 of the report for all percentages.

 

6.4 A majority of Americans are worried about harm from extreme weather events or related impacts in their local area.

As described in Section 6.2, many Americans think global warming already affects extreme weather events or related impacts in the United States. This section details how worried Americans are that each of these events or impacts will harm their local area in the future. Half or more Americans are at least “a little worried” their local area might be harmed by air pollution (78%), water pollution (77%), diseases carried by mosquitoes and ticks, such as Lyme disease and West Nile Virus (76%), extreme heat (73%), droughts (73%), agricultural pests and diseases (71%), electricity power outages (71%), wildfires (67%, 12 percentage points higher than when we last asked this question in Fall 2024), water shortages (67%), flooding (61%), tornados (60%), rising sea levels (55%, +13 percentage points), hurricanes (50%, +8 percentage points), and reduced snowpack (49%).

These bar charts show the percentage of Americans who are worried about harm from extreme weather events or related impacts in their local area. A majority of Americans are worried about harm from extreme weather events or related impacts in their local area. Data: Climate Change in the American Mind: Beliefs & Attitudes, Spring 2025. Refer to the data tables in Appendix 1 of the report for all percentages.